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Currency Markets Roil as US Trade Policy Zigzags

Trade uncertainties have significantly heightened currency market volatility, with trading volumes surging as market participants react to conflicting tariff announcements. The US initially announced a 25% tariff on Mexico and Canada, only to later delay the Mexican tariffs, leaving the situation with Canada uncertain. This has led to a substantial increase in USD/CAD options trading, marking the highest activity since the US election on November 5. According to DTCC data, USD/CAD option volumes have risen by 64% above the average, while USD/MXN trading is up 87%, reflecting traders' efforts to hedge against potential currency risks or capitalize on anticipated exchange rate movements.

The broader impact of these trade uncertainties is also evident in the EUR/JPY pair, where trading volumes have surged 118% above the average, indicating a cross-regional response to the evolving US trade policy. This heightened activity suggests that traders are adjusting their global currency strategies in light of potential shifts in risk sentiment. As the market continues to digest these developments, the US Dollar Index (DXY) is currently trading at 108.74 as of 11:23 on February 3, reflecting the ongoing volatility and uncertainty in the currency markets.